Breaking Free from Conformity: An Autoethnographic Study on Internalised Racial Oppression and Assimilation Pressures for Mixed-Race Individuals
Sofia Benesty
Article. 2025, Vol. 3(1): 74-89.
ABSTRACT
This study explores the dynamics of internalised oppression among mixed-race individuals of North African and/or Middle Eastern descent in predominantly white, Western societies. While existing literature addresses internalised oppression, a gap remains in understanding its impact on those navigating multiple racial and cultural identities. This research bridges that gap through an auto-ethnographic approach, presenting a reflective and analytical personal narrative. Central is the exploration of selective racialisation and covering–strategies mixed-race individuals use to navigate societal expectations and mitigate discrimination. These coping mechanisms are examined across settings such as school, family, and community, highlighting the fluid, context-dependent nature of racial identity. The study underscores the ambiguity of internalised oppression, framing it as dynamic and changeable, particularly through strength-based counter-narratives and cultural reconnection. Ultimately, it advocates for autoethnography as a tool in social justice research, urging future scholars to use it to deepen understanding of lived experiences of internalised oppression and encourage resilience and positive self-concepts through counter-narrative.
KEY WOrDS
internalised oppression, mixed-race identity, covering, Islamophobia, assimilation strategies, counter-narratives
Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.